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History according to Salisbury's Plaques

For the purpose of this website, the definition of a plaque is a textual memorial. However, in one or two cases, memorials which are purely pictorial have been included, thus Salisbury is very rich in plaques.

This website concentrates on the area of Salisbury which includes the railway station, the bus station, the market place, the Cathedral, Fisherton Street and Castle Street. Date information has been taken from the plaques and arranged here in a table in chronological order. This gives an interesting Salisbury view of history. For example John Halle's famous house was completed in the year that the Duke of Buckingham was executed!

If you click on the plaque number at the end of any row in this table, you obtain further details and photographs. Not all plaques contain dates so do not appear in the table. The whereabouts of plaques is also illustrated in the map found below the table. To see thumbnails of the plaques click here.

A free search facility is provided here which searches the whole of the plaque website.
This facility is provided by FreeFind and the free version here has advertising; beware!




If you have any comments relating to this website, please click here Plaque Webmaster

Click on any of the section titles below to go straight there.

Section 1: Plaque history by date
Section 2: Location of Plaques
Section 3: Viewing the Plaques
Section 4: Plaque Thumbnails
Section 5: A Plaque Walk
Section 6: Plaque details via Plaque Number
Section 7: Future Plaques
Section 8: Links to other Web Sites

Plaque history by dateClick to go to top

DATEThe event commemorated Plaque No
Start of the 13th century
1225Franciscan Friars establish a Religious House in Salisbury. 79
1227The granting of the first charter to the City of New Sarum. 78
1268The founding of the College of St. Edmund in Bourne Hill. 78
1280Part of The Red Lion becomes a hostel for draughtsmen constructing the Cathedral. 80
Start of the 14th century
1320Part of The Red Lion ceases being a hostel for draughtsmen constructing the Cathedral. 80
1331King Edward III grants use of Old Sarum Stone for Cathedral walls and Tower. 85
1335The Poultry Cross is constructed. 14
1378Castle Street gate erected to form part of City fortifications. 55
1378The first mention of the George inn. 11
1393Richard II and Queen Ann feasted the Franciscan Friars Minor. 1
Start of the 15th century
1400A house in Ivy Street is bequeathed to the Dean and Chapter of the Cathedral. 84
1414The City Corporation buys The George Inn. 11
142836 Silver Street is built. 18
144736 Silver Street is bequeathed to Holy Trinity Hospital by barber John Wynchestre. 18
1470John Halle, wool merchant and mayor, starts building his house. 13
1483Henry Duke of Buckingham executed. 31
1483Hall of John Halle, wool merchant and mayor, is completed after his death (1479). 13
Start of the 16th century
1519Thomas Brickett founds hospital for 6 poor widows. 86
1538Franciscan Friars are dissolved by Henry VIII. 79
1546The closure of the College of St. Edmund in Bourne Hill. 78
1556Three Protestant martyrs burned at the stake. 3
1558The Queen's Arms Inn is licensed and Queen Elizabeth I is proclaimed queen. 84
1569County Gaol erected next to the river Avon. 15
Start of the 17th century
1627The plague causes many to flee the city. 77
1630George Herbert becomes rector at Bemerton. 95
1633George Herbert dies at Bemerton and ends his rectorship there. 95
1638Philip Crewe leaves a room in the Crispin Inn for the Shoemakers Guildhall. 44
1660Charles II is restored to the throne. 65
1668Samuel Pepys stayed at The George Inn on the High Street. 11
1682The College of Matrons formed. 7
1698Thomas Taylor endows some alms houses in Bedwin Street. 89
Start of the 18th century
17--A fast stage coach leaves the Black Horse Inn twice a week for London. 69
1708William Pitt the Elder, first Earl of Chatham, is born. 94
1725The portrait painter George Beare, is born. 99
1727Benjamin Banks, violin maker, is born. 76
1735William Pitt the Elder becomes MP for Old Sarum. 94
1747William Pitt the Elder's last year as an MP for Old Sarum. 94
1748Weaver's Guildhall provided by Joseph Everett opens. 42
1749The sundial made which tells the month and day as well as the time. 4
1749The portrait painter George Beare, dies. 99
1750Mr Edward Frowd builds and endows some alms houses. 47
1751William Hussey elected as a Member of Parliament for Salisbury. 73
1752The reformation of the calendar takes place. 5
1756The Milford Street Inn was called The Red Lion and Cross Keys. 80
1758William Hussey's last year as a Member of Parliament for Salisbury. 73
1759Revd John Wesley MA erects the first preaching house. 91
1766William Pitt the Elder becomes Prime Minister. 94
1768William Pitt the Elder's final year as Prime Minister. 94
1774Dedication of Cedric's urn to commemorate his victory here in A.D.552 97
1778William Pitt the Elder, first Earl of Chatham, dies. 94
1780The Tudor House in the market place is damaged by fire. 19
1780Thomas Brickett's hospital for 6 poor widows, rebuilt from voluntary contributions. 86
1788Castle Street Gate and West Buttress removed. 55
1794Salisbury Market Place Guildhall erected by Jacob Earl of Radnor, the Recorder. 22
1794Hussey's Almshouses founded. 57
1795The 2nd Earl of Radnor presents the market place Guildhall to the City. 19
1795Benjamin Banks, violin maker, dies. 76
1797Mrs Sarah Hayter endows alms houses in Fisherton Street. 36
1797Edward Baker leaves a legacy to the Trinity Hospital Trustees to pay to its poor. 64
1799Mr William Moulton leaves £500 towards the support of Trinity Hospital. 64
Start of the 19th century
1802Salisbury Assembly Rooms open at 7 High Street. 83
1806Isambard Kingdom Brunel, a great engineer, is born. 45
1811Premises provided for St Martin's Church of England School. 87
1812A.W.N. Pugin, a Gothic Revivalist, is born. 74
1819Andrew B Middleton, the eradicator of Salisbury's cholera, is born. 92
1823The County Gaol next to the river Avon is demolished. 15
1824Henry Hatcher starts his school in Endless Street. 51
1833Henry Fawcett born. 26
1834John Halle's house restored by A.W.Pugin. 13
1835A.W.N. Pugin converts to Roman Catholicism. 74
1835Frederick Griffin, Mayor to be, is born. 100
1835The River Avon is no longer the City boundary. 15
1838First National Bandmaster for The Salvation Army, Charles William Fry, born. 43
1841The college of Sarum St Michael was founded. 67
1846The sudden death of Henry Hatcher aged 70 and closure of his school. 51
1847A.W.N. Pugin designs St Osmund's Church. 74
1851Public health enquiry held in the assembly rooms about sanitation and cholera. 92
1852A.W.N. Pugin, a Gothic Revivalist, dies. 74
1853The low wall enclosing the Poultry cross, is removed. 14
1856Isambard Kingdom Brunel designs Salisbury's Great Western Railway station. 45
1857Scamell's bridge made for the railway by Joseph Butler & Co. of Stanningley near Leeds. 60
1859Isambard Kingdom Brunel, a great engineer, dies. 45
1859Salisbury old prison constructed. 59
1860Dr Richard Fowler conceives of the idea of a Salisbury Museum. 93
1863City Corporation's George Inn's ownership and license lapses. 11
1870Foundation stones of the Old George Brewery in Rollestone Street are laid. 35
1873St Edmund's House erected by voluntary contributions on the site of "The Vine Inn". 49
1875Hussey's Almshouses rebuilt. 54
1878Fisherton Street Congregational Church memorial stone laid. 20
1879Andrew B Middleton, the eradicator of Salisbury's cholera, dies. 92
1880Henry Fawcett appointed Postmaster General. 26
1882First National Bandmaster for The Salvation Army, Charles William Fry, dies. 43
1883Henry Fawcett introduces the Parcel Post in the UK. 26
1884Henry Fawcett dies. 26
1886Municipal Charities trustees under chairmanship of W M Fawcett rebuilds alms houses. 48
1887Queen Victoria's Jubilee celebrated in the Market Square. 100
1892Dr Roberts builds a clock tower on top of the old city gaol. 90
1893Bishop Wordsworth lays chapel foundation stone to honour C. Pleydell-Bouverie. 88
1896Miss Lonsdale lays one of the foundation stones of The Chapel in Milford Street. 81
1896Mrs J Warren lays one of the foundation stones of The Chapel in Milford Street. 82
1898Former railway bridge put over the river Avon as road bridge by T. Scamell. 61
Start of the 20th century
1904Charles John Woodrow lays the foundation stone of the former Salisbury Public Library. 39
1905Frederick Griffin, former Mayor, dies. 100
1906Castle Street Gate East Buttress removed. 55
1907Salisbury former fire station is opened in Salt Lane. 41
1908Ancient stonework from Castle Street Gate is re-erected. 55
1909Dorothy L. Sayers starts at Godolphin school in Salisbury. 96
1911Dorothy L. Sayers leaves Godolphin school in Salisbury. 96
191236 Silver Street is restored. 18
1913The Young Gallery was built and presented by Edwin Young. 38
1914Leehurst Convent school opens in Campbell Road. 101
1914Start of The Great War deaths. 25
1916The Rt Hon Sir Edward Heath is born. 98
1919End of The Great War deaths. 25
1927Joseph Powney purchases 36 Silver Street. 18
1927A new St Edmund's House foundation stone laid by W.H.Yeatman-Biggs Esq. J.P. 50
1927The Corporation of the City of New Sarum buys a house and grounds off Bourne Hill. 78
1927The 700th anniversary of the granting of the first charter to the City of New Sarum. 78
1929Fisherton Working Men's Club and Institue new building opens. 53
1930St Martin's School rebuilt through munificence of the Rev: Canon Myers. M.A. 87
1935The late Councillor Mrs. Beryl Mary Jay is born. 52
1941Spitfire production starts in Salisbury. 103
1945William Golding, novelist, starts teaching at Bishop Wordsworth's School. 2
1947Spitfire production ceases in Salisbury. 103
1953Salisbury and Wilton Rural District Council start meeting at 26 Endless Street. 46
1953La Retraite Convent school opens in Campbell Road. 101
1953Former Arts Theatre and Playhouse opens in Fisherton Street. 33
1960Salisbury Assembly Rooms close at 7 High Street. 83
1961Fisherton Bridge was reconstructed by Reed & Mallik, a Salisbury based company. 17
1962William Golding, novelist, finishes teaching at Bishop Wordsworth's School. 2
1967The George Inn is converted to form the entrance to The George Mall shopping precinct. 11
1968Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick and Tich first release "The Legend of Xanadu". 75
1970The Rt Hon Sir Edward Heath becomes Prime Minister. 98
1973The commencement of the construction of the new Salisbury public library. 29
1974The Rt Hon Sir Edward Heath resigns as Prime Minister. 98
1974Last meeting of Salisbury and Wilton Rural District Council at 26 Endless Street. 46
1975The right honourable the Lord Margadale of Islay T.D. opens the new Public Library. 30
1976Former Arts Theatre and Playhouse in Fisherton Street, is demolished. 33
1977The Salisbury Library clock is presented by the Salisbury Rotary club. 28
1978The college of Sarum St Michael closes. 67
1978Fisherton Street Church re-opens after internal reconstruction. 21
1981An extension to the College of Matrons opens. 6
1982Tercentenary of the opening of the College of Matrons. 6
1989The restoration and extension of the former library by Brewer, Smith and Brewer. 40
1991Princess Diana visits Salisbury Guildhall. 23
1991Restoration work on the Old George Brewery in Rollestone Street is completed. 34
1996The Swan school for boys joins La Retraite school in Campbell Road. 101
Start of the 21st century
2000Burial of Salisbury's time capsule. 24
2000Michael Fish, BBC weatherman, plants an oak tree in the Council Grounds. 56
2002Councillor Mrs. Beryl Mary Jay dies. 52
2005The Rt Hon Sir Edward Heath dies. 98
2007The school in Campbell Road is named Leehurst-Swan. 101

Location of PlaquesClick to go to top

Hover over a numbered blue square on the map below with your cursor to see the short name for the plaque.
Click on a blue square on the map to open up a new web page describing the plaque(s) found in that location.
There are a number of locations where there are a number of plaques close together.
Thus on the map in these locations there is only one blue square for a number of plaques.

Salisbury Plaque map The Friary William Golding Malmesbury House College of Matrons Barnwell's Cross George Mall John Halle Poultry Cross Clock Tower Fisherton Bridge Joseph Powney Market Place Guildhall United Reformed Church Outside Guildhall Henry Fawcett Salisbury Public Library Library Clock Duke of Buckingham Former Arts Theatre The Old George Brewery Hayter Alms Houses Former Salisbury Libary 1907 Fire Station Weaver's Guild Hall Charles William Fry Crispin Inn I.K.Brunel Council Meeting Place Fawcett and Frowd St Edmund's House Henry Hatcher Council Gardens Working Men's Club Castle Street Gate Former Salisbury Prison Scamell's Bridge Trinity Hospital College of Sarum St Michael Black Horse Inn William Hussey Pugin Dave Dee Benjamin Banks Council House The Red Lion The Chapel Waterstones building Queen's Arms Old Sarum Stones Six Poor Widows Old St Martin's School Old St Martin's Chapel John Wesley Dr Richard Fowler Dorothy L Sayers Cedric's Urn Edward Heath Spitfire Production

Viewing the PlaquesClick to go to top

Whilst walking around Salisbury, you will have to look carefully to find all the plaques. For example one set of text is on the top (roof?) of the Market Place Guildhall. It can be seen by looking up towards the Guildhall from the market place war memorial. The text has been renewed in gold not many years ago but you will probably still need binoculars or a good camera to be able to read the text clearly.

Some plaques are inside buildings. The Market Place Guildhall has some magnificent plaques inside, including the one commemorating Princess Diana's visit. The Military Museum in the Cathedral Close has a number of plaques on the wall of its memorial garden grounds. These can usually only be accessed by visiting the Military Museum. The plaque to John Halle is just inside the cinema in New Canal. This can be viewed without payment if the cinema is open. The plaque on the Poultry Cross is to be found well camouflaged on the central support.

A GPS Garmin has been used to determine 5 figure values for the Eastings and Northings using the British National Grid as used by Ordnance Survey. These values are not always as accurate as their precision due to the obscuration of the satellites by buildings and trees.

Plaque ThumbnailsClick to go to top

Thumbnails are miniature pictures. To see thumbnails of all the plaques click here.
To get back to this current page you will need to use the 'back' on your browser.

A Plaque WalkClick to go to top

Information has been extracted from this website and made into a leaflet.
A copy of this leaflet can be downloaded here either in Microsoft WORD or in pdf format.
Click here for Microsoft WORD version (0.9 megabytes).
Click here for pdf version (5.3 megabytes).
If you have the skills and facilities, you can then print the 8 pages on your own colour printer on two double-sided A4 sheets with two pages per side, short edge binding in page order 8,1,2,7,6,3,4,5. The A4 sheets can be put together and folded in half to make the A5 leaflet. Armed with this leaflet you can then walk around our beautiful city, and see how many of the plaques you can find, and learn some of the history of Salisbury. This leaflet contains a plaque map and a date table. Plan a route and use the date table to tick off the plaques you discover.
As an alternative to printing, you could view the leaflet on your iPhone or such.
To do so click here.

Plaque details via Plaque NumberClick to go to top

As you will already have gathered, every plaque has been given a number. If you know the plaque number you are interested in, then this grid here will give you a quick access to it. Simply click on the number within the grid.
Note numbers 9,10,12,32,58,63,66,68,70,71,72,102,104-110 are not currently in use.

001 002 003 004 005 006 007 008 009 010
011 012 013 014 015 016 017 018 019 020
021 022 023 024 025 026 027 028 029 030
031 032 033 034 035 036 037 038 039 040
041 042 043 044 045 046 047 048 049 050
051 052 053 054 055 056 057 058 059 060
061 062 063 064 065 066 067 068 069 070
071 072 073 074 075 076 077 078 079 080
081 082 083 084 085 086 087 088 089 090
091 092 093 094 095 096 097 098 099 100
101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110


Future PlaquesClick to go to top

The webmaster welcomes proposals for plaques. There are no absolute rules but if it is to celebrate the life of a person it is preferred that the person should have been deceased for a number of years. The Plaques Webmaster is very much biased to plaques being placed within Salisbury and keen that the plaques should be able to be seen by the public, not internal to a building. Plaque suggestions are dealt with and if not proceeded with for some reason at the time, they have a tendency to end up lost in history. It is intended now to try and keep a record of all plaque suggestions on this website. When a suggestion is proceeded with and a plaque is unveiled, then its suggestion will be removed from here and the information become a full instance in the main website. Having a full list here means that the suggestions can always be easily reviewed, even years later. It also means that information can be added here to any plaque suggestion and maybe over a number of years sufficient evidence will accumulated to warrant a change of decision in a particular case and for that plaque to go ahead.

Plaque Suggestions

To make a suggestion for a future plaque, please email by clicking here Plaque Webmaster.

Plaque to Humpy Dumpty
Cartoon originally published in Saga Magazine and provided courtesy of Ian Baker 10/01/2011

Agnes Bottenham publican, and founder of Trinity Hospital (1372). Possibly a blue plaque on Brown St on the wall of the pub where Agnes was the publican as it was the profits from that trade that allowed her to open an almshouse. For further details click here.
William Corbin Finch - In 1813 The Corbin Finch family opened Fisherton House Asylum (Old Manor Hospital) for business.
Dr Chubb - Founder of the Old Manor hospital in Wilton Road.
Richard Woods (1715-1793) - Designer of the Bourne Hill gardens.
Florence Nightingale - A famous nurse who might have practised at Salisbury Infirmary.
The Saxon Cedric - The name Cerdic remained Cerdic until Walter Scott popularised him as Cedric in Ivanhoe in 1819. See plaque number 97.
According to the Anglo-Saxon chronicles:
A.D. 534:- This year died Cerdic, the first king of the West Saxons. Cynric his son succeeded to the government, and reigned afterwards twenty-six winters. And they gave to their two nephews, Stuff and Wihtgar, the whole of the Isle of Wight.
A.D. 552:- This year Cynric fought with the Britons on the spot that is called Sarum, and put them to flight. Cerdic was the father of Cynric, Cerdic was the son of Elesa, Elesa of Esla, Esla of Gewis, Gewis of Wye, Wye of Frewin, Frewin of Frithgar, Frithgar of Brand, Brand of Balday, Balday of Woden. In this year Ethelbert, the son of Ermenric, was born, who on the two and thirtieth year of his reign received the rite of baptism, the first of all the kings in Britain.

Edwin Young - He gifted an Art Gallery to Salisbury. See plaque numbers 37 and 38
John Marsh - A local composer.
James Wyatt - The architect who in the late 18th century was commissioned by Bishop Shute Barrington to carry out the controversial and destructive restoration of Salisbury Cathedral.
Augustus John - A major british artist who used to lived at Fryern Court near Fordingbridge and drank at the Haunch of Venison in a room known as the Captain's Cabin.
Edward Seago - Another major british artist who was based at Wilton House and Old Sarum airfield during part of the war and was responsible for camouflage in the south. He learned to fly at Old Sarum. He also drank at the Haunch of Venison. For quite a lot of the time, and on occasions after the war, Seago rented Moat Cottage at Britford. It is still there, much extended, and now (2013) a many starred holiday let.
There is (July 2014) a very big exhibition of Seago's work in the Portland Gallery, London. He died 19th January 1974. There was a memorial exhibition at Marlborough Fine Arts in December 1974. The late Queen Mother, the Duke of Edinburgh and Prince Charles have all been collectors of his work. He painted with the Duke of Edinburgh and accompanied him on a trip to Antarctica. He stayed at Sandringham most years where there was in July 2014 an exhibition of his work which is in royal ownership. Most of the royals visited his studio in Norfolk. He helped Prince Charles to learn to paint and Prince Charles has written the foreword to a biography which was published in 2014. He painted a lot of images of Salisbury and its surrounds.
Edith Olivier - A novelist of Huguenot descent, born in Wilton, one of ten children of a Rector and later a Canon of Wilton, educated at St Hugh's College, Oxford. She at one stage lived at 20 The Close.
Sidney C Chick - The fireman on the stationary train when the express crashed into it in the 1906 Salisbury Train Disaster. In spite of being badly burnt he managed to walk to the Infirmary, but died from his injuries. It was suggested that the plaque be placed on Platform 6 at Salisbury railway station, the site of the accident. The plaque should be a memorial to all 28 who died in the crash. Interested railway groups should be invited to the unveiling ceremony.
Lovibond Court - to commemorate the founding of Lovibond Tintomter works on this site in the late 19th century.
Catherine Lovibond - Business woman; founder of Stonehenge Woollen Industries. A plaque to be placed on the old S.P.C.K. shop in the High Street. She tried to help the unemployed rural poor in the county by encouraging people to knit and so generate an income to help support their families, at the beginning of the 20th century.
Theodore Brown - A lifelong experimenter in optical entertainments such as stereo pictures, pop up books, cinematography, 3D movies, jigsaw puzzles. He was editor of Optical Lantern and Cinematography Journal. This is a request from the developers of the site between Devizes Road and Wilton Road, to put up a plaque to Theodore Brown 1870-1938, who lived in a house on the site.
Commemorating Bournehill as the home of Salisbury District Council from 1927 until its demise.
John Constable - a plaque to be sited on the Long bridge, Elizabeth Gardens.
Tom Adlam - Salisbury's only Victoria Cross won during WWI. A plaque might be placed on the Adlam Buildings in Rectory Road, and not on Bishop Wordsworth’s school. He came from Salisbury, was educated here, and ran a business in the city.
Lawrence Whistler - the glass engraver, who lived at the Walton Canonry.
John Ivie - a plaque to be placed on the house of John Ivie, mayor of Salisbury in 1627. When the plague arrived in the city he organised the food supplies and care of its citizens, when everyone else in authority had fled.
W.H. Hudson - the author of “A Shepherd’s Life”. He used to live in a farmhouse near Martin.
Sir Cecil Walter Hardy Beaton, CBE - (14 January 1904 – 18 January 1980) was an English fashion and portrait photographer, diarist, interior designer and an Academy Award-winning stage and costume designer for films and the theatre. Between 1930 and 1945 he leased Ashcombe House in Wiltshire. In 1948 he bought Reddish House in Broadchalke. He died at the house in 1980 and is buried in Broadchalke churchyard.
A.G. Street - a plaque on Ditchampton farm, to commemorate this the well-known author and broadcaster. He was a renowned broadcaster on the BBC and his 27 titles are much sought after even though they are out of print. He wrote at length about country matters during the 1930's.- 1950's.
Dorothy Brooke - Dorothy Brooke was the founder of the Brooke Hospital for Horses in Cairo. She at one time lived in Malmesbury House in The Close.
Nomansland Reading Room - to celebrate their centenary in 2010.
Henry Fielding - Henry Fielding was a novelist and playwright, born April 22nd 1707- died October 8th 1754. He had a house near St Ann’s Gate in Salisbury's Cathedral Close. Over four years he wooed the three Craddock sisters, who lived at 14 The Close. In February 1734 he married the eldest Charlotte Craddock and at first lived here in her mother’s house. The couple lived happily together for ten years until Charlotte died of a fever in Bath in 1744. There is a long article here on Henry Fielding.
Brook House - in Coombe Bissett is where the artist Henry Lamb lived and where Evelyn Waugh and John Betjeman visited.

Links to other Web SitesClick to go to top

Click here   to learn what the White Hart hotel in Salisbury has to offer.

Click here   for an exciting site concerning some of Salisbury's intriguing history, by Frogg Moody.

Click here   for the website of a current plaque manufacturer.

Click here   for a website on blue plaques and their history.

Click here   for the origin of Salisbury street names.

Click here   for details of memorials and monuments in Portsmouth.

Click here   for details of the English Heritage register of plaque schemes.

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